Showing posts with label Unitas Fratrum. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Unitas Fratrum. Show all posts

18 November 2022

Ach, mein Herr Jesu, dein Nahesein

 Here is my supplement, composite, and correction of a few partial and heterometrical translations of the Prayer hymn “Ach, mein Herr Jesu, dein Nahesein” (Christian Gregor, d. 1801), a Moravian hymn with a decided pietistic flavor, found in Ev.-Luth. Gesangbuch #233, originally appearing in the Brethren hymnal of 1778. Fischer says: “The tenth stanza, of specifically Moravian content, was omitted in our [Lutheran] hymnals.” He also notes that the original text was set to a newer form of Luther’s “Nun bitten wir den heiligen Geist” which had been put into treble time. A nine-stanza translation, but with iambic endings in the 3rd and 4th line, set to a 4/4 version of the melody, is found in the Moravian Liturgy and the Offices (1908), p. 303f., in a translation by Edward Reynolds, which also omits the 10th stanza. In my composite, drawing on Reynolds predominantly, but also Winkworth and the older Moravian translation, as well as this one, I have sought to conform everything to the meter of Luther’s original (9.9.11.10.4) with the final line trochaic rather than iambic, so that it may be sung with the form familiar, e.g., from The Lutheran Hymnal (1941), which differs slightly from that of Layriz (below).




THY nearness, Lord Jesus, doth impart
Mighty peace unto the longing heart,
And Thy gracious smile us with blessing filleth,
Soul and body with sweet pleasure thrilleth,
That we thank Thee.

2 Not yet do we see Thy friendly face,
Nor with eyes behold its love and grace,
But within our soul we can surely feel Thee,
For to sense Thou canst clearly reveal Thee,
Though we see not!

3 Were we but all minded day and night
To enjoy Thee, O what high delight
Would both soul and body taste in Thy favor!
And would have to ask of Thee, Dear Savior,
“Who is like Thee?”

4 Kind, patient, and merciful to be,
Sin forgiving daily, bounteously,
To heal, cheer, and comfort, and show’r Thy blessing
On us, tenderly Thy love expressing
Is Thy pleasure.

5 For Thy salvation, Lord, hear our pray’r,
Daily give us an abundant share;
May our souls and senses without cessation,
Prompted by love and for consolation,
Look to Thee, Lord.

6 In sorr’wing hours comfort us at once
With Thy blood-strewn dying countenance,
Yea, forever let the Cross stand before us,
And in constant view keep Thy true, glorious
Life within us.

7 A heartfelt life and a childlike mind
Lord, at all times may’st Thou in us find!
And from Thy wounds may we receive the powèr
Through life’s weal and woe in every hou-r
To embrace Thee.

8 So shall we all, till Thy heav’n we see,
Evermore like children joy in Thee,
Though, while here we tarry, we’re often grievèd,
May we turn to Thee and be relievèd
In all sorrows.

9 Thou reachest down Thy nail-piercèd hand,
And before Thy cross ashamed we stand,
All Thy faithful suff’rings for us recalling,
Till our tears as torrents are falling
In thanksgiving.

10 The tender kiss of Thy lips so pale,
Gives our heart a wound that ne’er shall fail,
And the crimson show’r of Thy lifeblood flowing,
Makes the soul and body, sense and knowing
Thine resemble.

Composite (stanzas 1–9) © 2022 Matthew Carver.
Translation (stanza 10) © 2022 Matthew Carver.


REYNOLDS
Jesus, my Lord, Thy nearness doth impart
Sweet peace and gladness to the longing heart,
Thy gracious smile infuse a joyous thrill,
And soul and body with sweet pleasure fill,
And thankfulness.

2 We see not with our eyes Thy friendly face,
So full of kindness love and gentle grace;
But in our hearts we know that Thou art here,
For Thou canst make us feel Thy presence near,
Although unseen.

3 Whoever makes it life’s chief aim and end
To have his happiness on Thee depend,
In him a well of joy forever springs,
And all day long his heart is glad, and sings,
“Who is like Thee.”

4 To meet us ever with a friendly face,
In mercy, patience, and the kindest grace,
Daily Thy rich forgiveness to bestow
To comfort, heal, in peace to bid us go,
Is Thy delight.

5 Lord, for Thy rich salvation, hear our prayer,
And daily give us an abounding share,
And let our souls in all their poverty,
From deepfelt love be looking unto Thee
Till life’s last end.

6 In sorr’wing hours may our o’erflowing eyes
For comfort look to Thy dear Sacrifice;
And, with Thy Cross before us, may we find
Thy genuine image, stamped upon our mind
In constant view!

7 Lord, at all times may’st Thou within us find
A loving spirit and a childlike mind;
And from Thy wounds may we receive the power
Through all life’s weal and woe in every hour
To cling to Thee.

8 Thus, till the heav’ns receive us, shall we be
Like children, finding all our joys in Thee;
And though the tears of sorrow oft must fall,
Yet if Thou to our hearts art All in all,
Sweet peace will come.

9 Thy wounded hands, dear Savior, as a Friend,
Thou dost to us in faithfulness extend;
At the sad sight our tears of grief must flow,
And conscious shame come o’er us as we go,
With thankful praise.



WINKWORTH (omits 4, 10)
Oh dearest Lord! to feel that Thou art near
Brings deepest peace, and hushes every fear;
To see Thy smile, to hear Thy gracious voice,
Makes soul and body inwardly rejoice
With praise and thanks.

2 We cannot see as yet Thy glorious face,
Not yet our eyes behold its love and grace,
But Thee our inmost soul can surely feel,
Oh clearly, Lord, canst Thou Thyself reveal,
Though all unseen!

3 Oh well for him who ever day and night
Still only seeks to feed on Thee aright!
In him a well of joy for ever springs,
And, all day long his heart is glad and sings:
Who is like Thee?

5 For Thou dost love to meet us as a Friend,
Our comfort, healing, hope, and joy to send;
Patient to pity and to calm our woe,
And daily to forgive us all we owe,
Of Thy rich grace.

6 Or though we weep soon bid our tears to cease,
And make us feel how strong Thy love and peace;
And let the soul see Thee within, and learn
From need and love alike to Thee to turn
With ceaseless gaze.

7 A warm and loving heart, a childlike mind,
Through every change mayst Thou within us find;
The comfort of Thy holy sorrows keep
Our hearts at rest, in peace most calm and deep,
In joy or woe!

8 So shall we all, until Thy heaven we see,
Like children evermore be glad in Thee,
Though many a time the sudden tear may start,--
If only Thou wilt touch the throbbing heart
And still its pain!

9 Thou reachest down to us Thy wounded hand,
And at Thy cross, dear Lord, ashamed we stand,
Remembering all Thy truth through weal and woe,
Until our eyes with tears must overflow
Of thanks and praise.



GERMAN
Ach, mein Herr Jesu, dein Nahesein
bringt großen Frieden ins Herz hinein;
und dein Gnadenanblick macht uns so selig,
daß auch's Gebein darüber fröhlich
und dankbar wird.

2 Wir sehn dein freundliches Angesicht
voll Huld und Gnade wohl lieblich nicht;
aber unsre Seele kann's schon gewahren:
du kannst dich fühlbar g'nug offenbaren,
auch ungesehn.

3 O wer nur immer bei Tag und Nacht
dein zu genießen recht wär bedacht!
der hätt ohn Ende von Glück zu sagen,
und Leib und Seele müßt immer fragen,
Wer ist wie du?

4 Barmherzig, gnädig, geduldig sein,
uns täglich reichlich die Schuld verzeihn,
heilen, still'n und trösten, erfreuen und segnen,
und unsrer Seele als Freund begegnen,
ist deine Lust.

5 Ach gieb an deinem kostbaren Heil
uns alle Tage vollkommen Theil,
und laß unsre Seele sich immer schicken
aus Noth und Leide nach dir zu blicken
ohn Unterlaß.

6 Und wenn wir weinen, so tröst uns bald
mit deiner blutigen Todsgestalt;
ja, die laß uns immer vor Augen schweben
und dein wahrhaftiges Inunsleben
zu sehen sein.

7 Ein herzlichs Wesen und Kindlichkeit
sei unsre Zierde zu aller Zeit,
und die Blutbesprengung aus deinen Wunden
erhalt uns solche zu allen Stunden
der Freud und Leid.

8 So werden wir bis in Himm'l hinein
mit dir vegnügt wie die Kindlein sein;
muß man gleich die Wangen noch manchmal netzen:
wenn sich das Herz nur an dir stets setzen
und stillen kann.

9 Du reichst uns deine durchgrabne Hand,
die so viel Treue an uns gewandt,
daß wir beim Drandenken beschämt dastehen
und unser Auge muß zübergehen
vor Lob und Dank.

10 Der Küß von deinem erblaßten Mund
macht und erhält unser Herz verwundt,
und die Ueberströmung mit deinem Blute
macht uns nach Seele, Leib, Sinn und Muthe
dir ähnlich sein.

15 July 2022

O du Liebe meiner Liebe (composite, supplement)

Here is my composite and supplement for the hymn “O du Liebe meiner Liebe (E. von Senitz, d. 1679), using the oldest substantial translation by the Unitas Fratrum / Moravian Hymn-Book (variants noted below), and also the translation of E. Ortlepp (1900) provided for the Selah Gesangbuch. The latter is altered where necessary to agree with the style and idiom of the Moravian stanzas. None of the translations, of course, is complete; together, they still omit stanza 4, a translation of which I offer here. The melody is the proper one as composed by Thommen.

 



OH, Thou Love wherewith I’m lovèd,
Source of all my happiness;
Thou, O Love, by mercy movèd,
Tak’st upon Thee my distress:
As a lamb led to the slaughter
Goest to the cross’s tree,
Seal’st Thy love with blood and water,
Bear’st the world’s iniquity. 

2 Love, so strikingly displayèd
In Thy tears and bloody sweat:
Love, by sinful men betrayèd,
Dragged before the judgment-seat:
Love, who for my soul’s salvation
Willingly didst shed Thy blood,
Through Thy death and bitter Passion
I am reconciled to God. 

3 Love, whose heart in humble silence
Bravely bore disgrace and shame,
Love, who through the worst revilements
To the end wast e’er the same;
Love, who didst not cease Thy pleading
To the last expiring breath,
Kindly for me interceding
When Thy head was bowed in death!

4 Love, who with Thine arms extended
At the last wouldst me embrace;
Love, who out of mercy splendid
Pled’st for me the highest grace
With Thy Father, and, forsaken
For my sake Thyself hast died,
Lest I be by wrath o’ertaken
With Thy merits took’st my side.

5 Love, who as my bleeding Savior
Didst my heart in righteousness
Unto Thee betroth forever,
Ah, I thank Thee for Thy grace:
Love, who thus Thyself engagèd:
Let my mis’ry and my smart
Now entirely be assuagèd
In Thy wounded, bleeding heart.

6 Love, who hast for me endurèd
Death upon th’ accursèd tree,
And eternal bliss procurèd,
Fill my soul with love to Thee:
Lord, how hast Thou captivated
My else cold and lifeless heart:
Let me, till to heav’n translated,
Never more from Thee depart.
 

7 Love, from bitter sorrows dying
For my heart so cold and vain;
In the tomb enshrouded lying—
Ah, I thank Thee for Thy pain!
Thanks to Thee for that salvation,
Which through death brought life to me:
Let this Love’s divine persuasion
Draw me nearer unto Thee!
 

Tr. st. 4, M. Carver, 2022. 

 

SOURCES

1 Oh, the love wherewith I’m lovèd,
Source of all my happiness; [O the undeserved grace] (Mor. H-B 1795)
Thou, O love, by mercy movèd,
Tak’st upon Thee my distress:
As a lamb led to the slaughter
Goest to the cross’s tree, [Thou go’st to the cross’s tree,] 
(Mor. H-B 1795)
Seal’st Thy love with blood and water,
Bear’st the world’s iniquity. (Mor. H-B 1876)

1b O Thou Love whom I am loving
As my soul’s desire and bliss,
Who with tender pity moving
Ventured into death’s abyss,
Who for me has tortures suffered
All my sins and debts to pay,
Whose own sacrifice once offered
Took a world’s misdeeds away! (E. Ortlepp)

2 Love, so strikingly displayèd
In Thy tears and bloody sweat: [In the tears…]
Love, by sinful men betrayèd,
Dragged before the judgment-seat:
Love, who for my soul’s salvation
Willingly didst shed Thy blood,
Through Thy death and bitter Passion
I am reconciled to God. (Mor. H-B 1876)

2b O Thou Love, who knelt with weeping,
Wrestling in Gethsemane,
Love not slumbering nor sleeping,
Ever seeking, watching me;
Love, who did His own volition
Yield into the Father’s will,
And, to save us from perdition,
Bore the cross to Calv’ry’s hill! (E. Ortlepp)

3 O Thou Love, whose heart in silence
Bravely bore disgrace and shame,
Love, who through the worst reveilments
To the end remained the same;
Love, who did not cease His pleading
To the last expiring breath,
Kindly for me interceding
When Thy head was bowed in death! (E. Ortlepp)

5 Love, who as my bleeding Savior
Didst my heart in righteousness
Unto Thee betroth forever,
Ah, I thank Thee for Thy grace:
Love, who thus Himself engagèd: [Thyself engaged]
(Mor. H-B 1832)
Let my mis’ry and my smart [Let all mis’ry which I feel]
(Mor. H-B 1832)
Now entirely be assuagèd
In Thy wounded, bleeding heart. (Mor. H-B 1795) [By Thy stripes my sorrows heal] (Mor. H-B 1832)

6 Love, who hast for me endurèd
Death upon th’ accursèd tree,
And eternal bliss procurèd,
Fill my soul with love to Thee:
Lord, how hast Thou captivated
My else cold and lifeless heart: [wretched heart] (Mor. H-B 1795)
Let me, till to heav’n translated,
Never more from Thee depart. (Mor. H-B 1876)

6b O Thou Love, who died to win me,
To secure my lasting good,
Henceforth all that is within me
Thinketh of Thy precious blood;
Here I thank Thee for those smarting
Pains and pangs, Thou wounded Love,
Now, and when from earth departing
In Thy arms I rest above. (E. Ortlepp)

7 O Thou Love, from sorrows dying!
For my heart so cold and vain
In the tomb enshrouded lying!
Ah! I thank Thee for Thy pain.
Thanks to Thee for that salvation.
Which through death brought life to me:
Let this Love’s divine persuasion
Draw me nearer unto Thee! (E. Ortlepp)

GERMAN

1 O du Liebe meiner Liebe!
du erwünschte Seligkeit!
die du dich aus höchstem Triebe
in das jammervolle Leid
deines Leidens, mir zu gute,
als ein Schlachtschaaf engestellt,
und bezahlt mit deinem Blute,
alle Misserthat der Welt.

2 Liebe, die mit Schweiß und Thränen
an em Oelberg sich betrübt;
Liebe, die mit Blut und Sehnen
unaufhörlich fest geliebt;
Liebe, die mit allem Willen
Gottes Zorn und Eifer tragt!
den so Niemand konnte stillen,
hat dein Sterben hingelegt.

3 Liebe, die mit starkem Herzen
alle Schmach und Hohn gehört;
Liebe, die mit Angst und Schmerzen
nicht der strengste Tod verfehrt;
Liebe, die sich liebend zeiget,
als sich Kraft und Athem endt;
Liebe, die sich liebend neiget,
als sich Leib und Seele trennt!

4 Liebe, die mit ihren Armen
mich zuletzt umfangen wollt;
Liebe, die aus liebserbarmen
mich zuletzt in höchster Huld
ihrem vater überlassen,
die selbst starb und für mich hat,
daß mich nicht der Zorn solt fassen,
weil mich ihr Verdienst vertrat.

5 Liebe, die mir so viel Wunden
gegen mich als seine Braut,
unauflöslich sich verbunden [unaufhörlich mich…]
und auf ewig anvertraut!
Liebe, laß auch meine Schmerzen,
meines Lebens Jammerpein,
in dem blut-verwundten Herzen,
sanft in die gestillet sein.

6 Liebe, die für mich gestorben
und ein immerwährend Gut
an dem Kreuzesholz erworben,
ach, wie denk ich an dein Blut!
Ach, wie denk ich deinen Wunden,
du verwundte Liebe du!
wenn ich in den letzten Stunden,
sanft in deiner Seiten ruh!

7 Liebe, die sich todt gekränket
und für mein erkaltet's Herz
in ein kaltes Grab gesenket,
ach, wie dank ich deinem Schmerz!
Habe Dank, daß du gestorben,
daß ich ewig leben kann.
und der Seelen Heil erworben!
Nimm mich ewig liebend an.